This true
color image taken by NASA's Cassini probe, on June 27 this year, Cassini flew
over Titan near the photographs displayed on over Titan's south polar
regionvortex structure
Titan
over the Antarctic upper vortex structure is formed on a false color image of
NASA's Cassini probe shooting
Titan
over the Antarctic upper vortex structure is formed on a false color image of
NASA's Cassini probe shootingAccording to the U.S. Space Network reported that
NASA is Saturn orbit, Cassini spacecraft of Saturn's largest satellite Titan
over the Antarctic was observed atmospheric vortex structure, which may
indicate that the southern hemisphere of the satellite is being ushered in the
winter . June 27, when its close flyby of Titan, the camera equipment on board
the Cassini shot under the spiral structure. The observations show that the
structure of the vortex rotation period of about 9 hours, Titan's rotation
period is about 16 days., Cassini project scientist at NASA's Goddard Institute
for Space Research, Tony Dell - Jianei Luo (Tony Del Genio) said: "this
whirlpool within the structure is very similar over the ocean on Earth the
common open type cellular convection structure, but the situation here and the
Earth, on Earth, such a spiral structure usually occurs in the near-surface,
Titan, the vortex structure where the height is very high. This may be a Titan
the response of the stratosphere on seasonal changes, which may indicate that
Titan's southern hemisphere winter is approaching. but so far we can not
determine this. "When Cassini arrived in the Saturn system in 2004, when
it was discovered Titan - this diameter of Saturn's largest satellite of 5150 km above the Arctic exists a suspected
the vortex structure. Then Titan northern hemisphere winter, this winter has
been extended to August 2009, when Saturn mark the vernal equinox, this moment
marks the Saturn hemisphere spring and the beginning of the southern hemisphere
autumn, a time of many of Saturn's moons season .Despite the Titan's Arctic
suspected spiral structure still exists, however, its upper atmosphere is
warmer Arctic toward is constantly cooling Antarctic mobile. This process will
result in Titan's south polar region over the air flow goes down, at the same
time also the formation of haze at high altitudes and the spiral structure.Cassini's
cameras originally in March began to notice the Titan over the Antarctic
vortex, followed by spacecraft equipped with visible and infrared mapping
spectrometer (VIMS) were taken in May 22 and June 7 false color image of the
spiral structure. The Christopher Suoting (Christophe Sotin) Cassini VIMS
equipment group of scientists from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), he
said: "VIMS observed in Titan over the Antarctic about 200 miles (321 km) at a large number of air-suspended
material gathered. Prior to this we have never observed in this highly gas
suspended solids, so we know that this is a new phenomenon. "Cassini
project scientists will continue to be closely monitored by Titan's south polar
region, observed here for the next stage of development, these information will
help people understand the complex satellite-based methane in the climate
system. Bob West (Bob West), deputy head of the Cassini Imaging Science Group,
from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, he said: "The future continuous observation
of this phenomenon will examine Titan atmospheric circulation, chemical
characteristics of clouds and atmospheric suspended solids model is correct to
provide a good validation opportunities in the solar system, the atmosphere of
the polar regions over the whirlpool is not a rare phenomenon. We observed a
similar phenomenon before, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Earth and Venus have.
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